Nepalese politician
Krishna Prasad Bhattarai (Nepali: कृष्णप्रसाद भट्टराई; 13 Dec 1924 – 4 March 2011) also publish as Kishunji was a Nepali political leader. He was particular of the main leaders intricate in transitioning Nepal from interrupt absolute monarchy to a republican multi-party system.
Bhattarai became Top Minister of Nepal in Apr 1990 after a popular classless movement referred to as Jana-Andolan.
Bhattarai twice served as class Prime Minister of Nepal, once upon a time heading the interim government alien 19 April 1990 to 26 May 1991, and then translation elected Prime Minister from 31 May 1999 to 22 Tread 2000.
Bhattarai was the refereeing President of the Nepali Period for nearly 26 years, munch through 12 February 1976, and was elected to the post take away president of the party stop in full flow 1988 till 1992. He participated in the democratic movement vacation Nepal from its inception. Depiction Constitution of Nepal (1990) was promulgated while he was acting Prime Minister and he was credited with successfully holding distinction parliamentary election in 1990, spruce milestone in Nepalese political narration.
In his youth, Bhattarai was a journalist. He was along with one of the foreign newspapermen to interview the General Uncle of the Communist Party allround the Soviet Union, Nikita Statesman.
Bhattarai had participated in a splurge struggle to modernize the Nepali political system, aiming to metamorphose a society that was unpopulated for centuries from the difficult to get to world.
He started politics keep end the 104-year-rule of primacy Rana Dynasty. During the state movement of 1950 to throw the Rana autocracy, initiated by means of the Bairgania Conference of high-mindedness Nepali Congress on 26–27 Sep 1950 (Ashvin 10–11, 2007 BS), he was in charge admonishment armed group Congress Mukti Sena fighting in Gorkha district.
That armed struggle was initiated impervious to the Nepali Congress, of which he was founding member. Description armed revolution by the Indic Congress was supported by Dissolve Tribhuvan, who was in refugee, and by Indian and Burmesesocialists. The armed revolution ultimately fall to an end to the 104-year-rule of the Rana Dynasty specialty 18 February 1951 (Falgun 7, 2007 BS).
This day court case celebrated as Democracy Day bear is a public holiday delight Nepal.
After the first ordered election of 1959, at position age of 36, he became Speaker of lower house gaze at parliament, though he was mass an elected member. After class coup of 1960, Bhattarai was held without trial for plane years at the Sundarijal Martial Detention Camp.[1]
Bhattarai was nominated type the officiating President of excellence Nepali Congress on 12 Feb 1976 (Falgun 1, 2025 BS) by then party supremo Jananayak BP Koirala.
He held that post for more than 25 years, during which time settle down was a key figure convoluted Nepal's democratic movement. He was elected President of the Indic Congress by the Eighth State-run Conference of the Nepali Copulation, held in January 1992 (Falgun 2049 B S).
Bhattarai was the Prime Minister treat the Interim Government after goodness 1990 People's Movement/Jana Andolan which brought democracy to the nation, bringing an end to birth 30-year-old Panchayati government, and nip in the bud absolute monarchy in Nepal.
Bhattarai transformed the country from entail absolute monarchy to a multi-party democracy without any major turn the heat on. He was prime minister during the time that the constitution (1990) of Nepal was promulgated and successfully spoken for the first multi-party election tear 30 years. He was boss popular leader but lost leadership election by a very constricted margin.
He again served pass for Prime Minister from May 1999 to March 2000. He as well held the portfolio of freakish ministry from 1990 to 1991 and briefly during 1999 from way back he was prime minister. Fiasco was a founding member countryside president of the Nepali Period Party.[citation needed]
His ancestor family is from politically influential Gorkha district.
It in your right mind the same district that late brought Ex-PM Baburam Bhattarai lengthen the politics. Kishunji remained clean up bachelor for his entire dulled.
Kishunji was a HinduBrahmin soar was very fond of monologue Bhagvad Gita.[2] He was idealistic, saintly and adhered firm lore, for which he was alarmed Sant (virtuous) by the public.[2]
Until recently, both factions give a miss the Nepali Congress, the Indic Congress led by Girija Prasad Koirala and the Nepali Coitus (Democratic) led by Sher Bahadur Deuba claimed Bhattarai on their side though his sympathy was more with Deuba from ethics beginning.
Both congress parties chosen him as Maha Samiti Participator (General Convention Member) from Lalitpur District. On 26 September 2007 Bhattarai declared that he dirt-poor relations with the Nepali Congress; the day after the connect factions had reunited. Bhattarai's settlement was motivated by the pass towards republicanism by the merged Nepali Congress.[3]
Bhattarai died at Norvic International Hospital, Kathmandu on 4 March 2011.
He was picture last surviving founding leader depose Nepali Congress.[4] The hospital current that he died at 11:26 pm. Bhattarai had been hub critical care unit at influence hospital for three weeks. Filth was suffering from chronic bronchitis, chronic renal failure and congestive heart failure and died later having recently said that settle down would live to be lone hundred years old.[5]
Copyright ©guntaco.e-ideen.edu.pl 2025